nail怎麽讀
壹、詳盡釋義
n.(名詞)指甲，趾甲，喙甲，甲爪釘（子），釘狀物喙上的硬甲殼甲溝導致失敗的事物，導致某事終結之物付款納爾（英舊制量布長度單位，=21/4英寸）香煙v.(動詞)（使）固定使集中於釘，敲釘，釘住，（將?）釘牢抓住，捉住，逮捕，捕獲揭露，揭穿，揭發擊，打棒把（跑壘者）刺殺出局看穿發覺吸引住不放松使不能逃避偷抓獲並證明有罪證明?不屬實公開宣稱，公開表態二、英英釋義
Noun:hornyplatecoveringandprotectingpartofthedorsalsurfaceofthedigitsathinpointedpieceofmetalthatishammeredintomaterialsasafasteneraformerunitoflengthforclothequalto1/16ofayardVerb:attachsomethingsomewherebymeansofnails;"nailtheboardontothewall"
takeintocustody;"thepolicenabbedthesuspectedcriminals"
hithard;"Hesmasheda3-runhomer"
succeedinobtainingaposition;"HenaileddownaspotatHarvard"
succeedateasily;"Shesailedthroughherexams"
"Youwillpasswithflyingcolors"
"Shenailedherastrophysicscourse"
locateexactly;"canyoupinpointthepositionoftheenemy?"
"Thechemistscouldnotnailtheidentityofthechromosome"
completeapass三、詞典解釋
1.釘子
Anailisathinpieceofmetalwithonepointedendandoneflatend.Youhittheflatendwithahammerinordertopushthenailintosomethingsuchasawall.
nail
e.g.Amirrorhungonanailabovethewashstand...
臉盆架上方用釘子掛著壹面鏡子。
e.g.Hehammeredthenailintothebranch.
他把釘子釘到了樹枝上。
2.(用釘子)釘住，釘牢
Ifyounailsomethingsomewhere,youfixitthereusingoneormorenails.
nail
e.g.Frankputthefirstplankdownandnaileditinplace...
弗蘭克放下第壹塊厚木板，把它釘在合適的位置上。
e.g.Theynailshutthefrontdoor...
他們把前門釘死了。
3.指甲;趾甲
Yournailsarethethinhardpartsthatgrowattheendsofyourfingersandtoes.
e.g.Keepyournailsshortandyourhandsclean.
常剪指甲，保持雙手清潔。
4.抓住;逮住;證明?有罪
Tonailsomeonemeanstocatchthemandprovethattheyhavebeenbreakingthelaw.
e.g.Theprosecutionstillmanagedtonailhimforrobberiesatthehomesofleadingindustrialists.
檢控方仍設法使其入室搶劫知名實業家們的罪名成立。
5.冷酷無情的;鐵石心腸的;強硬好鬥的
Ifyousaythatsomeoneisashardasnails,youmeanthattheyareextremelytoughandaggressive,eitherphysicallyorintheirattitudetowardsotherpeopleorothersituations.
e.g.He'sashrewdbusinessmanandhardasnails...
他是壹個既精明又鐵石心腸的生意人。
e.g.Hesimplylookedmeanandhardasnails.
他看起來既卑鄙又冷酷無情。
6.正中要害;說得中肯
Ifyousaythatsomeonehashitthenailonthehead,youthinktheyareexactlyrightaboutsomething.
e.g.'Ithinkitwouldcivilizepeopleabitmoreiftheyhaddecentconditions.'—'Ithinkyou'vehitthenailonthehead.'
“我認為，如果人們有良好的環境，就會更有教養壹點。”——“我想妳說到點子上了。”
7.anailinthecoffin->seecoffin
tonailyourcolourstothemast->seecolour
tofighttoothandnail->seetooth
相關詞組：naildownnailup
四、例句
Hehitthenailintothewallwithahammer.
他用壹把錘子把釘子打進墻裏去。
Ifoundanailstickinginthetyre.
我發現輪胎上紮著壹根釘子。
Youcantrythisnailpolishonyournails.
您可以在指甲上試試這種指甲油。
Shewasparinghernailswithnailscissors.
她正在用指甲刀修指甲。
Iwillnailupthenewpicturesonthewall.
我會把這些新的圖畫釘在墻上。
It'sthebestchancewehavetonailthecrime.
這是我們抓住罪犯的最好機會。
Policenailedthesuspect.
警察抓住了嫌疑犯
Signingthecontractwillnaildownouragreement.
在合同上簽字將使我們的協議成為定案。
Seeifyoucannailhimdowntoanexactdate.
看能否使他決定個確切的日期。
五、常用短語
用作名詞(n.)anailinsb's/sth'scoffin使某人早亡〔死、完蛋、垮臺等〕oneofseveralcumulativemistakesthatcontributestosb'sdownfall
fighttoothandnail激烈爭鬥fightfiercely
hitthenailonthehead說得中肯;擊中要害doexactlytherightthing;dosthinthemosteffectiveandefficientway
用作動詞(v.)nailback(v.+adv.)用釘子把(某物)反釘住fasten(sth)inabackwardpositionwithanailornails
nailsth_backIfyouwantthecupboarddooropenallthetime,whydon'tyounailitback?
如果妳想讓櫃子門總開著,為什麽不用釘子把門反釘住?
naildown(v.+adv.)迫使(某人)作出決定,講明意圖或采取行動force(sb)tomakeadecision,statehisintentions,ortakeaction,etc.
nailsth_downWillyounaildownthatlooseboardinthefloor?
請把那塊松動的地板釘牢好嗎?
Ican'tgetthislidoff,itseemstobenaileddown.
我打不開這個蓋子,好像是被釘住了。
nailsb_downtosthWeshallhavetonailhimdowntohispromise.
我們將不得不迫使他履行自己的諾言。
Inevernailherdowntoanything.
我不想讓她明白地說出她打算做的任何事。
We'vebeentryingtonailhimdowntoapreciseagreement.
我們壹直想讓他說出他的確切協議。
Beforetheyrepairthecar,nailthemdowntoaprice.
在他們修理這輛汽車之前,要他們把價錢講明白。
nailonto〔to〕(v.+prep.)用釘子將(某物)釘在(某物)上fasten(sth)onwithanailornails
nailsb/sthonto〔to〕sthNailtheboardsontothefenceposts,theywillmakeagoodfence.
把這些木板釘在立柱上,這樣圍墻就牢固了。
Nailthesigntothepost.
把招牌釘在柱子上。
Surprisenailedhimtothespot.
驚愕使他呆立不動。
Theletterwasnailedtothewallwithanarrow.
壹支箭把信釘在了墻上。
nailup(v.+adv.)將(某物)釘牢,釘緊fasten(sth)inaclosedpositionwithnails
六、詞匯搭配
用作名詞(n.)動詞+～drawanail拔釘子drawoutanail拔出釘子driveinanail把釘子敲進去drivethenailhome徹底探究fighttoothandnail盡全力攻擊hammeranail把釘子敲進去hammerinanail把釘子敲進去hitthenailonthehead擊中要害,壹針見血knockinanail把釘子敲進去looseanail松動釘子pulloutanail拔出釘子removeanail拔掉釘子biteone'snails咬指甲,束手無策breakanail折斷指甲clipone'snails剪指甲cutone'snails剪指甲doone'snails修剪指甲dyeone'snails染指甲fileone'snails銼指甲gnawone'snails咬指甲haveone'snailslong留長指甲haveone'snailspared請人修指甲manicureone'snails修剪〔洗凈、塗染〕指甲pareone'snails修剪指甲paveone'snails修指甲polishone'snails修飾指甲trimone'snails修剪指甲形容詞+～concavenails凹形指甲loosenail已松動了的釘子pink-tippednails尖端塗紅的指甲名詞+～bamboonail竹釘fingernails手指甲ironnails鐵爪toenails腳趾甲～+名詞nailclippers指甲刀nailfile指甲銼nailscissors指甲剪介詞+～onthenail立即,馬上,當場fastensthwithnails用釘把某物釘牢scratchanitchwithnails用指甲搔癢～+介詞anailinsb'scoffin催命的東西用作動詞(v.)～+名詞nailacover釘上蓋子nailalabel釘上標簽nailalid釘上蓋子nailarabbit擊中壹只兔子nailashelf釘架子nailtheboards釘木板～+副詞nailaccurately準確地釘nailalternately輪流釘nailassiduously持之以恒地釘naildelightedly高興地釘nailimmediately立即釘nailincessantly持續不斷地釘nailreluctantly勉強地釘nailslowly慢慢地釘naildown釘牢,釘住,要求履行諾言,要求把?講明nailup把?釘牢〔釘死〕nailthewindowup把這窗子釘牢～+介詞nailon把?釘在?上nailalabelonabox給箱子釘上標簽nailalidonthebox給箱子釘上蓋子nailto把?釘到?上nailalietothecounter揭露謊言nailone'scolorstothemast決不讓步〔投降〕nailashelftothewall把架子釘在墻上nailtheplaquetothewall把匾釘在墻上nailsbwiththegoods人贓俱獲七、詞語用法
n.(名詞)nail作名詞的基本意思是“釘子”,指由金屬制成的細棍形的物件,壹端有扁平的頭,另壹端尖銳,主要起固定懸掛物作用。nail還可作“指甲”解,包括手指甲和腳趾甲。v.(動詞)nail作動詞的意思是“用釘子把物體釘住,釘牢”,引申可作“抓住,逮住”解,是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。nail常在賓語後接down,作“迫使某人明確表態;強迫某人明確說出意圖或心願”解,是壹種比較正式的用法。nail的相關近義詞
fasten、fix
nail的相關臨近詞
Nairobi、nah、Naill、nails、naily、Naili、Naila、Naille、nailer、nailly、nailed、Nailya