《格列佛遊記》內容梗概是什麽?
《格列佛遊記》梗概:
Volume 1: The depiction of the Little Man is the epitome of the British Empire at that time.?
At that time, the persistent struggle between the Tories and Whigs in Britain and the foreign war were essentially.
just the fights between politicians in some irrelevant sections of the national economy and the people's livelihood.
第壹卷:描繪的小人國的情景乃是當時大英帝國的縮影。當時英國國內托利黨和輝格黨常年不息的鬥爭和對外的戰爭,實質上只是政客們在壹些國計民生毫不相幹的小節上勾心鬥角。
Volume II:through the King of the Great Britain's sharp criticism of the electoral system, parliamentary system and various church and political measures that Gulliver was proud of.
expressed doubts and denials about the various systems and church and political measures in Britain at that time.
第二卷:則通過大人國國王對格列佛引以為榮的英國選舉制度、議會制度以及種種政教措施所進行的尖銳的抨擊,對當時英國各種制度及政教措施表示了懷疑和否定。
In Volume 3, the author points the irony to the English philosophers of the time, the scientists who are divorced from reality and indulged in fantasy.
the inventors who are absurd and the critics and historians who turn black and white upside down.
第三卷:作者把諷刺的鋒芒指向了當時的英國哲學家,脫離實際、沈溺於幻想的科學家,荒誕不經的發明家和顛倒黑白的評論家和史學家等。
In Volume Four:the author uses Gulliver to answer a series of questions and exposes the essence of war, the hypocrisy of law and the shameful act of acquiring Duke status by any means.
第四卷:作者利用格列佛回答壹連串問題而揭露了戰爭的實質、法律的虛偽和不擇手段以獲得公爵地位的可恥行為等。
擴展資料
《格列佛遊記》賞析:
《格列佛遊記》作者借助豐富的諷刺手法,通過描寫格列佛在利立浦特、布羅蔔丁奈格、勒皮他和慧因國的奇遇。
反映了十八世紀前半期英國社會的種種矛盾,揭露批判了英國統治階級的腐敗和罪惡,以及英國資產階級在資本主義原始積累時期的瘋狂掠奪和殘酷剝削。同時,它又在壹定程度上歌頌了殖民地人民反抗統治者的英勇鬥爭。
整篇小說充滿了奇異的想象和童話色彩,雖然作者展現的是壹個虛構的童話世界,但是它卻是以當時英國社會生活的真實為基礎的,加上作者精確、細膩、貼切的描述,使人感覺不到它是虛構的幻景,似乎壹切都是真情實事。