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Book 6 Module 3 參考答案及部分解析(綜合版)

參考答案

1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BCBCB

11-15 BCBCA 16-20 CBCCB

21-25 DBACB 26-30 ADCBC

31-35 DABBC 36-40 CDFAB

41-45 CADBC 46-50 ADBAC

51-55 CBDAB 56-60 DCABD

61. whom 62. moody

63. keeping 64. Honesty

65. whether 66. on

67. a 68. to take

69. it 70. are thinking

短文改錯:

71. ... is mostly doing ... doing → done

72. ... best way to ... best前加the

73. ... where you go. where → wherever

74. ... had the chance ... had → have

75. ... take them out ... them → it

76. ... certainly reading skills.

certainly → certain

77. ... a poor reader move ... move → moves

78. To pick up with ... 去掉with

79. ... besides, you should ...

besides → therefore

80. Mastered such reading ...

Mastered → Mastering

One possible version:

Dear Tom,

I'm writing to express my regret for quarreling with you yesterday. I shouldn't have been so rude to you and I should have controlled myself.

We have been good friends for so long, and I don't want to lose our friendship, so I'd like to have a talk with you if you have time this Sunday. I do hope you can forgive me and give me a chance to say sorry to you. I hope we can still be good friends as we used to be and help each other. Whatever happens in the future, I promise I will keep calm.

I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

部分解析

閱讀理

第壹節:

A篇(旅遊)

本文是應用文.文章是壹則有關公園的宣傳廣告.

21. D.數字計算題.由文中的Swimming lessons: ... $15 for one month可知,學習兩個月的話需要三十美元,故選D項.

22. B.細節理解題.由文中的Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above可知,青少年無法參加劃船這項活動,故選B項.

23. A.細節理解題.由A message from the director壹節中的We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park可知A項說法正確.

24. C.推理判斷題.由文章標題Welcome to Marksdale State Park以及文中有關該公園提供的活動內容可知,我們很有可能在旅遊雜誌中看到該文,故選C項.

B篇(健康)

本文是記敘文.文章主要講述了大笑瑜伽的起源.

25. B.推理判斷題.由第二段中的Then he began to field-test the effect of laughter on himself and others可知,Madan Kataria是壹位實幹家,故選B項.

26. A.細節理解題.由第三段中的after two weeks, their jokes and stories ran out ... to continue without any jokes可知,兩周後他們的笑話和故事都講完了,不知道該談論些什麽了,故選A項.

27. D.細節理解題.由最後壹段中的Our body cannot differentiate between pretend and genuine laughter. In fact, both produced the same effect可知,Dr. Kataria的突破性發現就是假笑和真笑壹樣有助於人體健康,故選D項.

28. C.標題歸納題.由文章最後的This was the birth of Laughter Yoga以及文中相關的介紹可知,本文主要講述了大笑瑜伽的起源,故選C項.

C篇(健康)

本文是說明文.文章主要介紹了埃博拉病毒的相關情況.

29. B.寫作目的題.本文主要介紹了埃博拉病毒的相關情況,作者在文章首段中通過幾內亞再次出現埃博拉病毒並導致患者死亡的這壹新聞事件引出了本文的話題,故選B項.

30. C.細節理解題.由第二段中的Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976可知,埃博拉病毒是以其首次發生的地方而命名的,故選C項.

31. D.段落大意題.本段主要介紹了埃博拉病毒的傳播方式,故選D項.

32. A.推理判斷題.由最後壹段中的Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients ... not even allowed to get close to the affected可知,埃博拉病毒的傳染性非常強,故A項說法最有可能得到作者的認同.

D篇(學校生活)

本文是議論文.作者主要論述了開設人際交往課程的必要性.

33. B.推理判斷題.由文章首段中的相關內容可知,學生們很容易通過人際交往課程的考試,所以經常不把它當回事,於是作者提出了問題:是否有必要為高中生開設人際交往課程?

34. B.細節理解題.由倒數第二段中的team up in groups of two or three和We performed exercises可知B項說法正確.

35. C.寫作目的題.總覽全文可知,作者主要講述了開設人際交往課程的必要性,希望更多的高中生學習這門課程,故選C項.

第二節:

話題:個人情況

本文是記敘文.文章主要講述了壹個女孩致力於保護墨西哥灣鳥類的故事.

36. C.由該空前面的No one is ever too young to make a difference和下文關於Olivia Bouler的故事可知,C項說法符合此處語境.

37. D.由該空後面的I’m no James Audubon ... but I can draw和Olivia felt her watercolors of birds were good等信息可知D項內容符合此處語境.

38. F.由該空後面的That was because Olivia promised to create 500 original drawings可知,這壹消息讓the National Audubon Society很是興奮,故選F項.

39. A.由該空後面的America Online (AOL) news published an article about Olivia. Just three days after the story appeared, her project had already raised $20,000可知,她的故事引起了很多人的註意,故選A項.

40. B.上文提到Olivia的募捐活動取得了壹定的成功,該空後面的內容說到她隨後又出了壹本書,由此可見,成功使得Olivia工作更起勁了,故選B項.

語言知識運用:

第壹節:

話題:科技

本文是議論文.作者就互聯網的利與弊進行了探討.

41. C.由該空前面的It can be helpful to people all over the world可知,這正是互聯網長久以來“受歡迎(popular)”的原因.

42. A.由下文中的This is a major problem ... all teenagers以及Children ... getting addicted to some of the games可知,這裏是說互聯網會給某些“年齡(age)”群體帶來不利影響.

43. D.由該空後面的the Internet can be used to draw facts about anything可知,互聯網是壹個巨大的“信息(information)”庫.

44. B.由該空前面的it keeps you up-to-date可知,這裏是說正在世界各地“發生(taking place)”的所有事件.

45. C.互聯網以新聞、“圖片(pictures)”和視頻的形式向人們傳遞信息.

46. A.報紙當然還是向人們傳遞信息的“重要(important)”渠道之壹.

47. D.由該空前面的the Internet gets updated可知,互聯網不斷地用“最新的(latest)”消息更新著.

48. B.同報紙“印刷(printed)”相比,互聯網上的新聞更新得更快.

49. A.由上文的the Internet gets updated ... much faster可知,妳所了解的新聞“更新(fresher)”.

50. C.keep in touch with ... 意為“與……保持聯系”,符合語境.

51. C.結合下文的the Internet also forms a perfect medium for business meetings可知,這裏是說互聯網除了方便同家人和朋友保持聯系外還有其它好處,故填Apart from.

52. B.通過互聯網來召開商務會議在今天已經變得非常“普遍(common)”了.

53. D.由轉折詞However以及本段中的相關內容可知,使用互聯網也存在著壹些“弊端(disadvantages)”.

54. A.由上文的the exposure to some unhealthy contents可知,這個問題讓廣大青少年的父母“擔心(concerns)”.

55. B.“特別是(especially)”暴力遊戲,這裏旨在強調遊戲對青少年的危害.

56. D.對於處於喜歡嘗試各種事物年齡階段的孩子們來說,他們“最終(end up)”會沈迷於其中的壹些遊戲.

57. C.58. A.由上文的a source of computer viruses可知,互聯網可能會給妳的電腦帶來“危險(danger)”並且最終“破壞(damage)”妳電腦的系統.

59. B.由該空後面的it is important to have an antivirus program on your computer可知,這是得出的結論,故填Therefore.

60. D.本段主要談論了在利用互聯網的過程中可能帶來的壹些問題,所以此處填use.

第二節:

61. whom.考查關系詞.設空處指代先行詞people,且設空處前面是介詞with,故填whom.

62. moody.考查形容詞.由設空處後面的people可知,應填形容詞.

63. keeping.考查非謂語動詞.stop後接動詞-ing形式作賓語,意為“停止做某事”.

64. Honesty.考查名詞.設空處在句中作主語,故填名詞Honesty.

65. whether.考查連接詞.設空處引導賓語從句表示選擇關系,且後面有or not,故填whether.

66. on.考查介詞.rely on是固定搭配,意為“依靠”.

67. a.考查冠詞.idea此處是可數名詞且表泛指,故填不定冠詞a.

68. to take.考查非謂語動詞.seem後通常接不定式作賓語,故填to take.

69. it.考查it的用法.設空處作形式主語,真正的主語是後面的不定式,故填it.

70. are thinking.考查時態.由from their expressions可知,think表示的動作正在進行,又因設空處所在的主句是壹般現在時,故用現在進行時.

[選做題參考答案及解析]

參考答案

1-5 DBACD 6-10 ADCAB

解析

A篇(文娛)

本文是記敘文.文章主要講述了美國沙灘男孩這個樂隊的興衰起落.

1. D.細節理解題.由第壹段中的the band adopted surf culture as a major theme of its music可知,沙灘男孩之所以被稱作“沖浪團隊”是因為其早期音樂的主題就是沖浪文化,故選D項.

2. B.推理判斷題.由第二段中的So the focus of the Beach Boys’ songs switched from surfing to automobiles和第三段中的Brian Wilson ... soon began to feel that his band and his music were becoming old-fashioned等相關信息可知,沙灘男孩這個樂隊的創作總是在設法緊跟時代的變化,故選B項.

3. A.詞義猜測題.由該詞前面的many artists, including the Beatles, were highly influenced by Pet Sounds和後面的Now, it is considered to be one of the greatest pop records of all time可知,隨著時間的推移人們認識到了這張唱片的價值所在,故選A項.

4. C.細節理解題.由第四段中的most of the record-buying customers were not ready for the progressive style of Pet Sounds和第五段中的Over time, people began to recognize the album’s merits可知C項說法正確.

5. D.主旨大意題.總覽全文可知,本文主要講述了沙灘男孩這個樂隊的興衰起落,故選D項.

B篇(現代技術)

本文是說明文.為了提升手機密碼的安全性,壹種全新的手勢密碼正在研發之中.

6. A.推理判斷題.由第壹段中的These gestures are less likely than traditional typed passwords to be observed and reproduced等信息可知,手勢密碼在壹定程度上提高了手機的安全性,故選A項.

7. D.細節理解題.由第二段中Janne Lindqvist所說的With all the personal information we have on our phones today, improved mobile security is becoming increasingly necessary可知D項說法正確.

8. C.細節理解題.由第四段中的Their analysis produced results favorable to user-generated, free-form gestures as passwords可知,這些結果是令人滿意的,故選C項.

9. A.細節理解題.由最後壹段中的the Rutgers researchers then had seven computer science and engineering students ... attempt to steal a free-form gesture password by spying on a phone user和第壹段中的“shoulder surfers” who spy on other phone users可知A項說法正確.

10. B.寫作目的題.總覽全文可知,文章主要介紹了對於壹種新的手勢密碼的研究情況,故選B項.